There were several different men named
Spotted Eagle.
The
prominent Sans Arc headman Spotted Eagle shows up in the
1886 census records for Cheyenne River Agency, giving
his age as 52 (born circa 1834). His age is the same in
the 1891 agency census. His son is listed as Spotted Eagle
Jr. According to the ration records, this Spotted Eagle
shows up at the Standing Rock Agency with a band of 402
people in mid-July 1881. He however disappears from the
ration list by late August, presumably he and some of
his relatives left for the Cheyenne River Agency. (That
is why he does not appear in the Standing Rock Agency
census dated September 1881.) Regrettably, the Cheyenne
River Agency records are very sketchy -- there are no
census records between 1877 and 1886 to confirm that this
is what happened. Spotted Eagle does appear in the 1886
census at Cheyenne River Agency.
The
older Spotted Eagle that I listed earlier was actually
another man, a Hunkpapa who surrendered with Sitting Bull
in 1881. He was then sent to Fort Randall with Sitting
Bull as a POW in September 1881 and returned with him
to Standing Rock in May 1883. By 1885, he is listed in
High Bear's band at Standing Rock.
Finally,
there is a third Spotted Eagle who lived among the friendly
Minneconjou (Little No Heart's band) at Cheyenne River
Agency during 1876-77. He also shows up in the Cheyenne
River Agency 1886 census.
At
the time of his surrender in 1881, Spotted Eagle (Wanbli
Gleska) gave his age as 58, suggesting that he was
born about 1823. — Ephriam
Dickson